Cotrimoxazole - Capsule drug of choice for nokardioze, Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia. Introduction of fluorine in the quinolone series expanded spectrum of antimicrobial action of compounds. The drug was well suction is in the gastrointestinal tract. Fluoroquinolones are bactericidal by gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria, are effective in the ratio NII Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Apply sulfonamides with toxoplasmosis, nokardioze, conjunctivitis caused by susceptible to sulfonamides microorganisms, rarely with acute respiratory infections and urinary tract, intestines. Sparfloxacin is particularly effective in respiratory tract infections (Bron hits, pneumonia), LORorganov, urogenital system, gonorrhea, salmonellosis, shigellosis. Trimethoprim acts bacteriostatic. High drug concentrations of POPs spying given in the cerebrospinal fluid, lung, kidney, prostate, bile, bone tissue. In the result of the action of cotrimoxazole is becoming bactericidal, increases range of antimicrobial action. Adverse effects of cotrimoxazole: kozhnoallergicheskie reactions (rash, edge-pivnitsa, Stevens-Johnson Syndrome), anaphylactic reaction, glossitis, stomatitis, nausea, vomiting, liver damage, violation-solution of system of blood (neutropenia, anemia, thrombocytopenia), CNS disorders (insomnia, ataxia, nervousness, apathy), peripheral neuritis, arthralgia, myalgia, crystalluria. No effect on P. In addition, metronidazole is effective spying some anaerobic tank criterion - Bacteroides (including Bacteroides fragilis), Clostridium difficile, Helicobacter pylori. Metronidazole is used for infections in dental practice (gingivitis, periodontitis, etc.), infections pelvic organs, and peritonitis, and pseudomembranous colitis, ulcers (for eradication of Helicobacter pylori). Ofloxacin (tarivid) is similar in properties to ciprofloxacin, and spying of Years Old against gram-positive bacteria. Norfloxacin appointed interior with acute and chronic urinary tract infection-conducting paths, gonorrhea, infections of the gastrointestinal tract, skin and soft tissue. Side effects: spying vomiting, kozhnoallergicheskie reaction, spying least - Attacks-rium, peripheral neuritis spying . Intraocular Pressure other fluoroquinolones, ciprofloxacin is contraindicated in children under 18 years old, pregnant and nursing mothers in relation to possible adverse impact on the development of cartilage during growth of the child. Assign inside 1 per day. Therefore, sulfonamides displace PABA in connection with pteridinom inhibit digidropteroatsintazu and thus violate the synthesis folic acid and digidrofolievoy. In addition, co-trimoxazole is used for respiratory tract infections, Oti-max, sinusitis, pyelonephritis, cystitis, urethritis, prostatitis, infections of the gastrointestinal tract, skin and soft tissue, scarlet fever, osteomyelitis (in a combination therapy), toxoplasmosis. Trimethoprim to a greater extent on bacteria and pyrimethamine - spying the simplest (Plasmodium malaria, toxoplasma). As a preparation of the reserve can be used for infections caused by Shigella, salmonella, chlamydia, brucella, V. Duration of action 12 hours Ino-always used acute infections of the urinary ways. Affinity to sulfonamides digidropteroatsintaze much higher affinity than PABA. Nitroksolin spying - antibacterial agent wide range of action-action. With similar characteristics has tinidazole with metronidazole. Accession pteridina to PABA and, the formation of digidropteridina occur under the influence digidropteroatsintazy. The antibacterial action of metronidazole used for infections, you-are spying anaerobic flora, especially Bacteroides. Sulfatsetamidnatry (sulfatsilnatry) used in solution in the form of eye drops for conjunctivitis, blepharitis 4-6 times day. Assign inside 1 per day. May cause nausea, vomiting, and macrocytic anemia. Sulfonamides have a depressing impact on Toxoplasma and Plasmodium malaria. Drug is prescribed orally 3 times a day in severe cases administered by internal Riven infusion. Provided mainly by the kidneys. Sulfadiazine (Sulfazin) sulfaetidol (etazol) sulfadimvdin (sulfadime-zine) appointed interior 4-6 times a day, sulfadimetoksin - 1 times a day, Transjugular Intrahepatic Portosystemic Shunt - 1 time per week. The drug is effective against Mycobacterium tuberculosis and is used for spying tuberculosis.
Комментариев нет:
Отправить комментарий